Conversion Rate – NovaVentures

Official Metric Documentation

Created through

Metric Harmony Alignment Process

1

Metric Name & Summary

Metric Name:
Conversion Rate
Description:
The percentage of prospects (leads, site visitors, or trial users) who complete a desired action—such as purchasing or signing up—within a set time frame.
2

Business Context & Purpose

Why We Track It:
CEO (Trevor Stone)

Wants a clear, top-level number showing how effectively leads are turning into paying customers.

CMO (Nina Lockwood)

Uses conversion data to optimize campaigns, measure funnel health, and demonstrate marketing's impact on revenue.

CFO (Cassandra Preston)

Relies on a consistent conversion rate to forecast pipeline and align with revenue reports.

Primary Users:
Marketing Sales Executive Team
3

High-Level Definition

3.1 Conversion Event

For NovaVentures, a "conversion" is defined as a lead turning into a paying customer. While marketing may also track "visitor to lead" as a sub-metric, the official metric focuses on leads that become paid accounts.

Inclusions:

Net-new leads who sign up for a paid subscription.

Exclusions:
  • Existing customers upgrading (tracked separately as "Expansion Rate")
  • Duplicate leads merged in CRM
  • Re-activations of churned users (counted under re-win, not new conversions)

3.2 Denominator

All net-new leads created in the given period (monthly or quarterly, per CFO's reporting schedule) are included, sourced from NovaVentures' CRM (Lead stage = "New"), ignoring old leads from previous periods.

3.3 Time Frame

Typically monthly for marketing performance. For longer B2B deals, a 90-day cohort approach is used: leads generated in Month 1 are counted if they convert within 90 days.

4

Detailed Formula & Calculation Steps

4.1 Plain-English Formula

Lead-to-Customer Conversion Rate = (Number of net-new leads who become paying customers (within 90 days) / Total net-new leads created in the same period) × 100%

4.2 Technical Logic & Examples

SQL Snippet (SalesFlow CRM):

WITH new_leads AS (
SELECT lead_id
FROM salesflow_leads
WHERE created_date BETWEEN '2024-01-01' AND '2024-01-31'
AND lead_source IS NOT NULL
),
converted_customers AS (
SELECT lead_id
FROM salesflow_deals
WHERE stage = 'Closed Won'
AND closed_date BETWEEN '2024-01-01' AND '2024-04-30' -- 90-day window
)
SELECT
(CAST( (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM converted_customers) AS FLOAT )
/ (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM new_leads)) * 100 AS lead_to_customer_cr;

In Marketo or HubSpot, NovaVentures' marketing team tracks the "SQL → Customer" transition, and that data is mirrored in SalesFlow to ensure consistency.

5

Data Sources & Systems

SalesFlow CRM

Main system for lead creation, deals, and closed-won.

Marketo

Marketing tracks lead stage transitions; data syncs to SalesFlow daily.

Reporting Frequency

Monthly for official reporting, with weekly internal checks.

6

Exceptions & Special Cases

Edge Cases to Be Aware Of

  • Duplicate leads:
    Only the final record is counted.
  • Partner referrals:
    Counted as net-new if they appear as "New" in SalesFlow; reactivations are excluded.
  • Longer sales cycles:
    If they close after 90 days, they are still attributed to the month of lead generation if within the 90-day window.
7

Ownership & Maintenance

Owner
Nina Lockwood (CMO)
For top-of-funnel definitions
Co-Owner
Cassandra Preston (CFO)
For final calculation logic
Update Cadence:

Documentation reviewed quarterly; metric calculation updated monthly, with weekly checks for campaign optimization.

Change Process:

Proposed changes must be approved by both the CMO and CFO.

8

Revision History

Date Change Approved By
2024-01-05 Initial conversion rate doc, adopting 90-day cohort logic. Nina Lockwood (CMO), CFO
2024-03-10 Excluded returning churned accounts from net-new leads. Nina Lockwood, Cassandra Preston
9

Disclaimer

This Conversion Rate definition is intended for NovaVentures’ internal reporting and board-level updates. It may differ from immediate in-month calculations if deals close beyond the 90-day window. All data relies on SalesFlow CRM & Marketo syncs, and is not audited for regulatory accounting.

How This Addresses NovaVentures’ CEO & CMO Conflict

By clarifying the conversion event (lead → paying customer), specifying a 90-day cohort for B2B leads, and defining exactly what’s excluded (e.g., re-activations), NovaVentures resolves the tension between the CEO’s desire for a simple number and marketing’s nuanced approach. CFO Cassandra Preston ensures the final ratio ties back to revenue, while CMO Nina Lockwood maintains transparency in the funnel logic.